What are the Most Common Causes of Diabetic Ulcers?
When diabetes isn’t controlled with measures like diet, exercise, and insulin, foot ulcers are a typical consequence. Ulcers develop when the top layer of skin peels away, revealing the deeper layers below. They manifest most frequently under the great digits and the soles of the foot and can spread to the underlying skeletal structure. Proper care of the foot can assist in the prevention of foot ulcers, which are common among diabetics. Diabetic foot ulcers can be treated in a variety of ways, depending on what’s causing them. With Doral Health & Wellness, seeing a Podiatrist Brownsville is as easy as picking up the phone. Medical doctors and surgeons who focus on foot and leg problems are called podiatrists. They evaluate patients, treat injuries, and perform surgeries involving the legs and feet. See a professional at Diabetic Foot Doctor if you have diabetes and foot difficulties.
Why diabetics have foot ulcers
Diabetic ulcers are typically brought on by:
- glucose intolerance (hyperglycemia)
- limited blood flow
- bothersome or painful feet
- impaired nerves
Inadequate blood flow to the feet is a symptom of vascular illness known as poor circulation. Ulcers might take longer to heal if circulation is poor.
Blood glucose control is crucial for those with infected foot ulcers, as high glucose levels might hinder the healing process. Ulcer infections are particularly difficult for those with type 2 diabetes and other chronic conditions.
Long-term effects include nerve injury, which can cause numbness or tingling in the feet. When nerves are damaged, it can be very uncomfortable. Ulcers can develop due to a lack of sensation caused by nerve injury in the foot.
When an ulcer is present, there will be discharge from the area affected and sometimes a palpable bulge that is not usually painful.
Protecting against foot issues
More than half of diabetic foot ulcers develop infections, per 2017 review published in the New England Journal of Medicine. One in five diabetics will need an amputation because of a foot infection moderate to severe enough to spread throughout the body. Taking precautions is a must.
Keep your levels of blood glucose constant to lessen the risk of diabetic complications. To further aid in avoiding foot issues, you can:
- Every day, you must wash your feet
- Maintain a healthy balance of moisture and dryness in your foot
- Keeping fingernails and toenails cut, and not lengthy
- Putting on shoes that fit properly
- Socks should be changed frequently.
- Going to a podiatrist to have corns and calluses removed
Despite receiving treatment, foot ulcers sometimes recur. Your doctor may advise you to wear shoes made specifically for persons with diabetes to avoid the recurrence of ulcers, as scar tissue can get infected if it is repeatedly irritated.
Doral Health & Wellness has a Podiatrist on staff that is qualified to give in-depth evaluations of your lower limbs and feet. The foot’s muscles and bones are also covered in this category. We have a Podiatrist Brooklyn standing by to help anyone with foot pain. Most common foot and ankle injuries treated by podiatrists are sprains and fractures, but our Diabetic Foot Doctor is here to help if you’re experiencing complications due to your condition. Brooklyn, New York is home to Doral Health & Wellness, which can be found at 1797 Pitkin Avenue. You can reach us at 1-347-384-5690 or on our website at http://www.podiatristsbrooklyn.com/.