Understanding STD (sexually transmitted diseases) Testing: What to Expect and How to Prepare
Did you know that most STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) don’t cause symptoms? So, the only way to detect them is STI (Sexually Transmitted Infections) testing. STI testing is a test used by doctors to detect STDs and create a treatment plan to improve your condition. This is one of the best ways to maintain good sexual health. Learn what to expect from STI testing and how you can prepare for it in this article. You can contact us by visiting our clinic or visiting our website at https://www.urologistbrooklyn.com.
What should you expect from STI testing?
Understand that there isn’t one test that can be used to detect all STDs. so, the doctor may perform a couple of tests depending on the type of STD they suspect you may have contracted. If your doctor suspects you might be infected with multiple STDs, then the doctor may order a couple of tests to find the underlying infections and create the best treatment plan for you.
Here’s a list of common tests that are used for STD tests:
- Urine test: The urine test is primarily used to detect bacterial STDs, like chlamydia and gonorrhea. In this test, the doctor hands over a cup or a container to give you privacy to pee in the cup and sends the cup for testing in the lab.
- Blood test: The doctor used blood tests to detect STDs like syphilis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and herpes. To take a blood sample, the doctor inserts an injection in the vein of your arm. Sometimes, a doctor may prick your finger to take a blood sample.
- Fluid samples: Similar to a urine test, the doctor takes a sample of fluids from the oral or genital area (like the vagina or penis) or rectum to check for STDs like chlamydia and gonorrhea. This swab can also be collected from the fluid from any blisters or sores you may have.
- Pap smear: In this test, the doctor takes a swab of cells from the cervix wall, which is sent for testing for HPV (Human Papillomavirus).
You don’t need to feel scared or embarrassed when the doctor collects samples and most tests are relatively quick and painless. Normally, you may feel uneasy with a doctor examining areas of your private parts; however, they act professionally and ask for permission to look at or touch your body. If you’re a female, you can also ask a female doctor to do the tests for you so that you feel as comfortable as possible.
If you fear needles, let the doctor know, so that they apply a light topical anesthetic to ensure you’re comfortable during the sample collection process.
Regular testing and treatment can help you maintain long-term health benefits because they allow early detection and intervention if needed. Remember, taking charge of your sexual health makes you proactive about STD testing and is a responsible and empowering choice that keeps you healthy.
How to prepare for STD testing?
Generally, you don’t need to prepare anything for STD testing, however, you need to remember about the last several months and make a note of symptoms you may have experienced, even if they are minor. Mostly, doctors review your medical history and examine your pelvic region to look for any common symptoms. Now, the doctor asks you some questions related to your sexual health and the symptoms you experience. It may include:
- What symptoms appeared in the last several months?
- Where did you first discover your symptoms in the body?
- How do the symptoms make you feel?
- What do your symptoms look like?
- How long do the symptoms last?
It’s natural that you may feel awkward or uncomfortable while discussing your sex life, however, understand that the doctor is bound to keep your information confidential. The more open and honest you are with your healthcare provider, the better chance of the physician diagnosing the correct STD and planning your treatment later.
Results
Your STI test results tell you whether you have certain STIs (Sexually Transmitted Infections) or not. If your result comes in positive that means you have an STI. The doctor tells you whether you need further testing or the best course of treatment you should take to manage or cure your infection.
If your result is negative, that means you don’t have certain STIs. However, you need to understand that some STIs don’t show up right away after you get exposed to someone with an infection. So, you may need to get tested again in a few weeks or months to know for sure. Your provider will guide you about the best time to repeat STI testing.
STI testing is an essential step that you should take to maintain good sexual health. If you have multiple partners, or your partner has an affair, or you experience any symptoms then it’s a good choice that you take an STI test. Early detection of infection can decrease your risk of severe symptoms, and even cure the condition completely.
If you’re worried about your sexual health, then come visit our clinic to get a proper check-up and treatment with full confidentiality. You can schedule an appointment with Doral Health and Wellness Urology Center’s best urologist in Brooklyn and inquire about your concerns. Our specialists will work with you in managing your condition. To schedule an appointment, please visit us at 1797 Pitkin Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11212 or call 1-347-384-5690. You can also visit our website at https://www.urologistbrooklyn.com/.