Podiatry

Ingrown Toenail (Onychocryptosis)

Learn what causes ingrown toenails, how to relieve pain, and the best treatment options available.

What is an Ingrown Toenail?

Do you feel pain or notice swelling along the edge of your toenail? Learn what causes an ingrown toenail and how to treat it effectively before it worsens.
An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge or corner of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, redness, inflammation, and sometimes infection. It most commonly affects the big toe and can interfere with walking, wearing shoes, or daily activities. Early treatment prevents complications and relieves discomfort quickly.

Common Symptoms

  • Pain and tenderness along one or both sides of the toenail
  • Redness and swelling around the affected nail
  • Warmth or throbbing in the toe
  • Pus or drainage if infection develops
  • Difficulty wearing closed shoes

When to see a Podiatrist

  • Persistent pain or swelling despite home care
  • Signs of infection (pus, increased redness, or fever)
  • Recurrent ingrown toenails
  • Difficulty walking or standing due to toe pain
  • If you have diabetes or poor circulation — prompt care is essential

Early detection is important for managing the condition and preventing further complications. Schedule a consultation today.

Causes and Risk Factors

  • Improper toenail trimming (cutting nails too short or rounded)
  • Wearing tight shoes or socks that press on the toes
  • Toe injuries or repetitive pressure
  • Naturally curved or thick nails
  • Excessive sweating or poor foot hygiene

Diagnosis and Tests

  • Physical examination of the toe and nail
  • Evaluation for infection or abscess formation
  • Review of medical conditions that affect healing (e.g., diabetes, vascular disease)
  • Assessment of footwear and nail-care habits

Treatment Options

  • Warm foot soaks and proper nail care at home
  • Professional trimming to remove the ingrown nail edge
  • Antibiotics if infection is present
  • Minor in-office procedures to relieve pressure or prevent recurrence

Podiatry

Doral Health & Wellness Foot & Ankle Department

Doral Health & Wellness Podiatry provides comprehensive foot and ankle care. Our experienced podiatrists offer a range of services, including diagnosis and treatment of foot and ankle conditions, sports injuries, diabetic foot care, and custom orthotics. We are dedicated to helping you achieve optimal foot health and mobility.

Podiatry

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