Urology

Overactive Bladder (OAB)

Sudden, uncontrollable urges to urinate, often with leakage, affecting daily activities.

What is Overactive Bladder (OAB)?

Do you rush to the bathroom multiple times an hour or leak urine before reaching the toilet? You may have an overactive bladder.

Common Symptoms

  • Sudden, compelling need to urinate (urgency)
  • Frequent daytime urination (>8×/day)
  • Nocturia (nighttime awakenings to void)
  • Urge incontinence (leakage with urgency)

When to see a Urologist

  • Urgency disrupts work or social life
  • You experience involuntary leakage
  • No improvement with lifestyle changes
  • Suspected neurological causes (e.g., MS, stroke)

Early detection is important for managing the condition and preventing further complications. Schedule a consultation today.

Causes and Risk Factors

  • Idiopathic muscle overactivity
  • Neurologic disorders (Parkinson’s, stroke)
  • Bladder inflammation or infection
  • Bladder outlet obstruction (e.g., BPH in men)
  • Aging-related changes in bladder capacity

Diagnosis and Tests

  • Bladder diary (frequency–volume chart)
  • Urinalysis to exclude infection
  • Post-void residual measurement
  • Urodynamic studies (uroflowmetry, cystometry)
  • Neurologic exam if indicated

Treatment Options

  • Bladder training and timed voiding
  • Pelvic floor muscle exercises (Kegels)
  • Antimuscarinic or β3-agonist medications
  • Intradetrusor botulinum toxin injections
  • Percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) or sacral neuromodulation

Urology

Doral Health & Wellness Urinary Health Department

Doral Health & Wellness Urology provides comprehensive urological care for men and women. Our expert urologists offer a range of services, including diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infections, kidney stones, prostate problems, and other urological conditions. 

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