Nephrology

Percutaneous Native Kidney Biopsy

A minimally invasive procedure to obtain small kidney tissue samples for diagnosis.

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What is a Percutaneous Native Kidney Biopsy? 

A kidney biopsy involves removing tiny samples of kidney tissue using a special needle inserted through the skin. Guided by ultrasound or CT imaging, this procedure helps doctors examine the kidney under a microscope to diagnose various conditions. 

This procedure helps to: 

  • Identify the cause of unexplained kidney problems 
  • Diagnose glomerular or interstitial diseases 
  • Assess the severity of kidney damage 
  • Guide treatment decisions in chronic or acute kidney disease 
  • Monitor response to therapy or kidney disease progression 

What to expect during the procedure? 

  • Performed under local anesthesia with or without sedation 
  • Imaging (ultrasound or CT) guides the biopsy needle 
  • Patients lie on their stomach to allow access to the kidney 
  • Pressure is applied after the biopsy to reduce bleeding risk 
  • Usually requires a short hospital stay for observation 
  • Mild soreness at the biopsy site is common for a few days 

Why is it performed?

  • To evaluate unexplained blood or protein in urine
  • To investigate sudden or progressive loss of kidney function
  • To diagnose suspected autoimmune or inflammatory kidney disease
  • To monitor effects of treatment in chronic kidney disorders
  • To clarify prognosis and guide future therapy

Risks and Considerations

  • Risk of bleeding at the biopsy site or in the urine
  • Rare need for blood transfusion or surgical intervention
  • Small chance of infection
  • Temporary pain or bruising at the site
  • Requires rest and limited activity for 24–48 hours after the procedure

Early detection is important for managing the condition and preventing further complications.

Schedule a consultation today.

FAQs

Is the biopsy painful?
Most patients feel only mild discomfort since local anesthesia is used.
The biopsy itself usually takes 20–30 minutes, but monitoring afterward may last several hours.
Often patients stay for observation for 6–24 hours to ensure no complications occur.
No, the small tissue sample taken does not impair overall kidney function.
If you experience heavy bleeding in urine, severe pain, dizziness, or fever, you should contact your doctor immediately.

Nephrology

Doral Health & Wellnes Kidney Department

Doral Health & Wellness Nephrology provides comprehensive care for patients with kidney disease. Our nephrologists offer a range of services, including diagnosis, treatment, and management of various kidney conditions. We provide personalized care, using advanced diagnostics and treatment plans, including dialysis and transplantation, to help you manage your kidney health and improve your quality of life.

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