Athlete’s foot, or tinea pedis, is a very common fungal infection that primarily affects the skin on your feet. Despite its name, this condition doesn’t only affect athletes—it can happen to anyone. It is a type of ringworm and often develops between the toes, but it can also affect the soles, heels, and even the sides or tops of the feet.
This infection typically presents as a red, itchy, stinging, or burning rash. The affected skin may appear scaly or cracked and can develop painful blisters. In some cases, the skin may peel and become overly dry. Another unpleasant symptom of athlete’s foot is foot odor—caused by the fungus and increased sweating.
Athlete’s foot is highly contagious and can spread through direct contact with infected skin or indirectly through contaminated surfaces such as locker room floors, gym showers, towels, socks, and shoes. It is especially common in people who wear tight, closed-toe shoes for extended periods, which can trap moisture and create an ideal environment for fungal growth.
If left untreated, athlete’s foot can worsen and even spread to other parts of the body, including the hands (a condition called tinea manuum), groin area (tinea cruris or jock itch), or nails (onychomycosis). That’s why early diagnosis and treatment are essential.
If you notice persistent itching, scaling, or discomfort on your feet, don’t wait. It’s important to seek help from a healthcare provider. At Dermatology – Doral Health & Wellness NY, we offer expert care to diagnose and treat fungal infections effectively.
Symptoms of Athlete’s Foot
The symptoms of athlete’s foot can vary depending on the severity and type of fungal infection. In its early stages, it might seem like just dry or itchy skin, but without proper care, it can quickly worsen and spread to other parts of the body or even to other people.
Some of the most common signs and symptoms of athlete’s foot include:
Peeling or cracked skin between the toes – This is often the first area affected, especially between the fourth and fifth toes.
Itchy feet, particularly after removing shoes and socks – The itching may become intense and persistent.
Blisters – Small, fluid-filled blisters may form on the feet, and when they burst, they can lead to raw, exposed areas that are prone to infection.
Inflamed skin that appears reddish or grayish – The skin may become irritated, swollen, and discolored depending on your skin tone.
Dry and scaly skin on the soles or sides of the feet – This is more common in the “moccasin” type of athlete’s foot, which often affects the bottom of the foot.
Discolored and crumbly toenails – The infection can spread to the toenails, causing them to appear yellow, thickened, and brittle.
Toenails that pull away from the nail bed – In more severe cases, the nails may lift or detach due to fungal buildup.
These symptoms can be uncomfortable, painful, and even embarrassing, especially when the infection leads to unpleasant foot odor or visible skin damage.
If you experience any of these symptoms—especially if they persist or worsen—it’s important to seek medical attention. A dermatologist can help diagnose the condition accurately and provide the right treatment to prevent further complications or spread.
Causes
Athletes’ foot develops when the tinea fungus grows on your feet. This type of fungus lives in warm and moist environments, such as damp socks, and shoes that have warm and humid conditions. Aside from sharing of socks and shoes, walking barefoot in public places can also increase your chance of contracting an athlete’s foot.
Treatments
Athlete’s foot should be treated at the first sign of itchiness. In most cases, it can be cured with over-the-counter antifungal products and basic personal hygiene. Over-the-counter anti-fungal medications are effective in clearing up the infections. Although there are types of anti-fungal that should not be given to elderly patients, children, and pregnant women. Kindly check with your doctor first before administering certain products to yourself if you belong to this group.
There are also home remedies that can help in treating and preventing an athlete’s foot. These steps can include:
- Washing your feet often
- Soaking your feet in salty and warm water, with diluted vinegar to clear up the blisters
- Dry your feet completely after washing
- Always wear clean socks
- Change shoes regularly so that your footwears are dry every time they are used
- Wash towels regularly and do not share them with anyone
- Wear loose-fitting shoes
- Make sure your feet are completely dry before wearing your footwear
- Do not share your footwear
Athlete’s foot is an unpleasant condition, it can sting or make your feet smell bad. It can also recur especially if not treated properly. Also, always remember not to scratch your affected foot as it can spread to other parts of your body, or it can get infected.
At Doral Health and Wellness Dermatology Center, we have the best dermatologists that can help you take care of your skin problems. As dermatology experts in East New York, we are dedicated in providing the best services. You can visit us at 1797 Pitkin Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11212 to schedule an appointment. You can also call us at 1-347-384-5690 or visit our website at https://www.bestbrooklyndermatologist.com.
