Are you aware of the common types of psychotic disorders? If you don’t know, schizophrenia, delusional disorder, and bipolar disorder are common psychotic disorders.  

Psychotic disorders are a group of mental conditions that create a new form of reality that does not exist. For them, it feels real, but it isn’t. These disorders cause hallucinations, delusions, and confusion in their mind. It is found that 3 out of 100 people experience psychosis at certain points in their lives. These people with psychotic disorders do not accept reality. People develop several types of psychotic disorders according to the mental conditions they have. Visit the best Mental Health Clinic in East New York or log on to www.doralhw.org. 

For treatment, it is essential to know which psychotic disorder you have.  

There are several common types of psychotic disorders such as:

Schizophrenia: 

This is the most common type of psychotic disorder. There’s also a genetic basis for this disorder. In this condition, people see or hear things that don’t exist. They believe all delusions, and hallucinations that are not true which also causes them to socially withdraw from their friends, family, and peers.  

Schizoaffective disorder: 

In this condition, a person experiences both mood and schizophrenia symptoms. Mood traits include depression and bipolar disorder with schizophrenic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions. It can be caused by genetics and chemical changes in the brain.  

Bipolar disorder: 

This disorder is a type of mood disorder that often causes changes between extreme highs (mania) and lows (depression). You can experience manic episodes which contain a combination of hallucinations and delusions.  

Schizophreniform disorder: 

This condition is another form of schizophrenia, but like schizophrenia, its symptoms do not go away. It is less common than schizophrenia and mostly affects teens and young adults. This disorder can turn into full-blown schizophrenia even after treatment.  

Brief psychotic disorder: 

In this disorder, patients experience short and sudden episodes of psychotic behavior such as hallucinations and delusions. This disorder is mostly triggered by a stressful situation while sometimes there is no cause. Its symptoms usually go away on their own within a month. In some cases, it also turns into schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. 

Delusional disorder: 

In this condition, the patient develops a wrong sense of reality and starts having one or two beliefs. Its symptoms stay for at least one month. 

Substance-induced psychotic disorder: 

When you give up certain drugs this psychotic disorder happens. Symptoms of this psychotic disorder contain hallucinations or delusions. Drugs that can give you that condition are: 

• Alcohol 
• Cocaine 
• LSD 
• Marijuana 
• PCP 
• Amphetamines 
• Sedatives 
• Opioids 

Symptoms stop when you stop taking the drug or go through withdrawal. But conditions still return if you start taking drugs again. 

Disorder due to a medical condition: 

Patients sometimes develop psychotic symptoms due to illnesses or medical conditions that affect the function of the brain. It can start from a head injury or one of these illnesses:

• Parkinson’s disease 
• Brain tumor 
• HIV/AIDS 
• Hypoglycemia 
• Stroke 
• Syphilis 
• Multiple sclerosis 
• Alzheimer’s disease  
• Dementia and other types 
• Lupus 

Symptoms  

Its symptoms can vary according to the mental health condition that causes those psychotic disorder symptoms including:

• Difficult concentration or not being able to think clearly.  
• Hallucinations. 
• Social or family withdrawal. 
• Do not maintain personal hygiene. 
• Holding on to strong beliefs that are not true. 
• Loss of interest in normal activities. 
• Increasing anxiety or agitation. 
• Paranoia over people or situations around you. 

If you notice above mentioned symptoms, then visit the mental health clinic for diagnosis. And in case you live in the US, visit our mental health clinic in East New York for diagnosis or treatment for any mental health disorders.  

Management 

To manage psychotic disorders, there are two treatments available – medication and psychotherapy. Usually, a combination of both is used to treat psychotic disorders.  

Antipsychotic medications such as pimozide, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, amisulpride, etc. help to manage the symptoms of the disease such as hallucinations and delusions. But it depends on how the individual is affected by the medication, that’s why the doctor prescribes more than one medicine until the right combination brings the desired results.  

Psychotherapies such as cognitive therapy, talk therapy, family therapy, and support groups are used. These therapies help to change your thinking patterns, and stress, and help you to reconnect with your loved ones. In severe cases, when physical health is in danger, hospitalization is necessary to stabilize the condition.  

In addition, self-help is also helpful for these patients so that they can learn how to cope with these episodes. Studying and learning can provide wide knowledge to manage these specific disorders, essential to a healthy and happy life.   

Psychotic disorders can happen due to brain injury and mental health disorders. While it builds a different reality for them that doesn’t exist, it is treatable if it is diagnosed in the early stages. That’s why it is important to note the symptoms of psychotic disorders and visit a psychiatrist for early diagnosis and treatment.   

Want to learn more about psychotic disorders? Doral Health and Wellness has the best Doctors and Psychiatrists that specialize in Behavioral health make accurate diagnoses, and craft tailored treatment programs. Visit us at 1797 Pitkin Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11212.  

In order to schedule a consultation with the best Mental health Clinic in East New York, please visit www.doralhw.org.  

Call us at 1-347-384-5690 to schedule a consultation.