Celiac plexus blocks are injections that target the nerve bundle behind the stomach responsible for transmitting pain signals from the upper abdomen and pancreas. By interrupting these signals, the procedure can bring meaningful relief to patients whose pain has not responded to medication, often reducing the need for long-term opioid use.
Living with constant upper abdominal pain takes a toll on every part of your day. When medications stop working, it is natural to wonder what options remain. Celiac plexus blocks were developed for exactly this situation, offering a path toward comfort when other treatments fall short.
What Are Celiac Plexus Blocks?
The celiac plexus is a network of nerves located behind the stomach, near the aorta. It carries pain signals from the pancreas, liver, stomach, and other upper abdominal organs. A celiac plexus block uses a targeted injection of anesthetic, sometimes combined with a steroid, to calm these nerves and reduce the pain signals they send.
How the Celiac Plexus Works
This nerve cluster acts as a relay station for pain coming from your upper abdomen. When disease or inflammation irritates nearby organs, the celiac plexus can amplify that discomfort, making everyday movement, eating, or even resting difficult.
Conditions Treated
Celiac plexus blocks are most commonly used for:
- Pancreatic cancer pain, which can be severe and difficult to manage with medication alone
- Chronic pancreatitis, where inflammation causes ongoing abdominal discomfort
- Other upper abdominal cancers affecting the stomach, liver, or bile ducts
How Celiac Plexus Blocks Relieve Upper Abdominal and Pancreatic Pain
Relieving intractable upper abdominal and pancreatic pain starts with precisely locating the nerves responsible for your discomfort.
Step-by-Step Procedure Overview
- You lie on your stomach or side while the treatment area is cleaned and numbed.
- Using imaging guidance, your doctor directs a thin needle toward the celiac plexus.
- A contrast dye confirms the needle is positioned correctly.
- The anesthetic, and sometimes a neurolytic agent, is injected to calm the nerve signals.
Diagnostic vs. Neurolytic Blocks
A diagnostic block uses anesthetic alone to confirm the celiac plexus as the pain source. A neurolytic block goes a step further, using alcohol or phenol to disable the nerve pathway for longer-lasting relief, often recommended for patients with cancer-related pain.
Benefits of Celiac Plexus Blocks
- Significant pain reduction, often within days of the procedure
- Reduced reliance on opioid medications, lowering the risk of side effects and dependency
- Improved quality of life, making it easier to eat, sleep, and move through daily activities
Who Is a Candidate?
You may be a candidate for a celiac plexus block if you experience:
- Pancreatic cancer pain that has not responded to oral medication
- Chronic pancreatitis with persistent abdominal discomfort
- Upper abdominal cancer pain affecting nearby organs
- A need to reduce opioid use while maintaining pain control
Finding the Right Pain Management Doctors
Not every provider has specialized training in celiac plexus blocks. When researching pain management doctors, look for board certification in pain medicine and experience with image-guided nerve blocks. The right pain management doctors will walk you through every step, answering your questions along the way.
Your Pain Management Team Is Here to Help
You do not have to accept constant abdominal pain as your new normal. If you are searching for a trusted pain management clinic in Brooklyn, our Pain Management team offers celiac plexus blocks performed by experienced specialists who understand what you are going through. Reach out today by calling +1-718-367-2555 or visiting us at 1797 Pitkin Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 1121 to schedule a consultation and take the next step toward lasting relief.




